DiPaolo, Franco, Ph.D. “Frontmatter”
Networks and Devices Using Planar Transmission Lines
Boca Raton: CRC Press LLC,2000
CHAPTER 1 Fundamental Theory of Transmission Lines
1.1 Generalities
1.2 “Telegraphist” and “Transmission Line” Equations
1.3 Solutions of Transmission Line Equations
1.4 Propagation Constant and Characteristic Impedance
1.5 Transmission Lines with Typical Terminations
1.6 “Transmission” and “Impedance” Matrices
1.7 Consideration About Matching Transmission Lines
1.8 Reflection Coefficients and Standing Wave Ratio
1.9 Nonuniform Transmission Lines
1.10 Quarter Wave Transformers
1.11 Coupled Transmission Lines
1.12 The Smith Chart
1.13 Some Examples Using the Smith Chart
1.14 Notes on Planar Transmission Line Fabrication
References
CHAPTER 2 Microstrips
2.1 Geometrical Characteristics
2.2 Electric and Magnetic Field Lines
2.3 Solution Techniques for the Electromagnetic Problem
2.4 Quasi Static Analysis Methods
2.5 Coupled Modes Analysis Method
2.6 Full Wave Analysis Method
2.7 Design Equations
2.8 Attenuation
2.9 Practical Considerations
References
CHAPTER 3 Striplines
3.1 Geometrical Characteristics
3.2 Electric and Magnetic Field Lines
3.3 Solution Techniques for the Electromagnetic Problem
3.4 Extraction of Stripline Impedance with a Conformal Transformation
3.5 Design Equations
3.6 Attenuation
3.7 Offset Striplines
3.8 Practical Considerations
References
CHAPTER 4 Higher Order Modes and Discontinuities in
Strip and Stripline
4.1 Radiation
4.2 Surface Waves
4.3 Higher Order Modes
4.4 Typical Discontinuities
4.5 Bends
4.6 Open End
©2000 CRC Press LLC
4.7 Gap
4.8 Change of Width
4.9 “T” Junctions
4.10 Cross Junction
References
CHAPTER 5 Coupled Microstrips
5.1 Geometrical Characteristics
5.2 Electric and Magnetic Field Lines
5.3 Solution Techniques for the Electromagnetic Problem
5.4 Quasi Static Analysis Methods
5.5 Coupled Modes Analysis Method
5.6 Full Wave Analysis Method
5.7 Design Equations
5.8 Attenuation
5.9 A Particular Coupled Microstrip Structure: The Meander Line
References
CHAPTER 6 Coupled Striplines
6.1 Geometrical Characteristics
6.2 Electric and Magnetic Field Lines
6.3 Solution Techniques for the Electromagnetic Problem
6.4 Design Equations
6.5 Attenuation
6.6 A Particular Coupled Stripline Structure: The Meander Line
6.7 Practical Considerations
References
CHAPTER 7 Microstrip Devices
7.1 Simple Two Port Networks
7.2 Directional Couplers
7.3 Signal Combiners
7.4 Directional Filters
7.5 Phase Shifters
7.6 The Three Port Circulator
7.7 Ferrimagnetic Phase Shifters
7.8 Ferrimagnetic Isolators
7.9 Comparison among Ferrimagnetic Phase Shifters
References
CHAPTER 8 Stripline Devices
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Typical Two Ports Networks
8.3 Directional Couplers
8.4 Signal Combiners
8.5 Directional Filters
8.6 Phase Shifters
8.7 The Three Port Circulator
8.8 Ferrimagnetic Phase Shifters
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8.9 Ferrimagnetic Isolators
8.10 Comparison among Ferrimagnetic Phase Shifters
References
CHAPTER 9 Slot Lines
9.1 Geometrical Characteristics
9.2 Electric and Magnetic Field Lines
9.3 Solution Techniques for the Electromagnetic Problem
9.4 Closed Form Equations for Slot Line Characteristic Impedance
9.5 Connections Between Slot Lines and Other Lines
9.6 Typical Nonferrimagnetic Devices Using Slotlines
9.7 Magnetization of Slot Lines on Ferrimagnetic Substrates
9.8 Slot Line Isolators
9.9 Slot Line Ferrimagnetic Phase Shifters
9.10 Coupled Slot Lines
References
CHAPTER 10 Coplanar Waveguides
10.1 Geometrical Characteristics
10.2 Electric and Magnetic Field Lines
10.3 Solution Techniques for the Electromagnetic Problem
10.4 Closed Form Equations for “CPW” Characteristic Impedance
10.5 Closed Form Equations for “CPW” Attenuation
10.6 Connections Between “CPW” and Other Lines
10.7 Typical Nonferrimagnetic Devices Using “CPW”
10.8 Magnetization of “CPW” on Ferrimagnetic Substrates
10.9 “CPW” Isolators
10.10 “CPW” Ferrimagnetic Phase Shifters
10.11 Practical Considerations
10.12 Coupled Coplanar Waveguides
References
CHAPTER 11 Coplanar Strips
11.1 Geometrical Characteristics
11.2 Electric and Magnetic Field Lines
11.3 Solution Techniques for the Electromagnetic Problem
11.4 Design Equations
11.5 Attenuation
11.6 Connections Between “CPS” and Other Lines
11.7 Use of “CPS”
References
APPENDIX 1 Solution Methods for Electrostatic Problems
A1.1 The Fundamental Equations of Electrostatics
A1.2 Generalities on Solution Methods for Electrostatic Problems
A1.3 Finite Difference Method
A1.4 Image Charge Method
A1.5 Fundamentals on Functions with Complex Variables
A1.6 Conformal Transformation Method
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A1.7 The Schwarz-Christoffel Transformation
References
APPENDIX 2 Wave Equation, Waves, and Dispersion
A2.1 Introduction
A2.2 Maxwell’s Equations and Boundary Conditions
A2.3 Wave Equations in Harmonic Time Dependence
A2.4 The Propagation Vectors and Their Relationships with Electric
and Magnetic Fields
A2.5 The Time Dependence
A2.6 Plane Wave Definitions
A2.7 Evaluation of Electromagnetic Energy
A2.8 Waves in Guiding Structures with Curvilinear Orthogonal Coordinates
Reference System
A2.9 “TE” and “TM” Modes in Rectangular Waveguide
A2.10 “TE” and “TM” Modes in Circular Waveguide
A2.11 Uniform Plane Waves and “TEM” Equations
A2.12 Dispersion
A2.13 Electrical Networks Associated with Propagation Modes
A2.14 Field Penetration Inside Nonideal Conductors
References
APPENDIX 3 Diffusion Parameters and Multiport Devices
A3.1 Simple Analytical Network Representations
A3.2 Scattering Parameters and Conversion Formulas
A3.3 Conditions on Scattering Matrix for Reciprocal and Lossless Networks
A3.4 Three Port Networks
A3.5 Four Port Networks
A3.6 Quality Parameters for Directional Couplers
A3.7 Scattering Parameters in Unmatched Case
References
APPENDIX 4 Resonant Elements, “Q”, Losses
A4.1 The Intrinsic Losses of Real Elements
A4.2 The Quality Factor “Q”
A4.3 Elements of Filter Theory
A4.4 Butterworth, Chebyshev, and Cauer Low Pass Filters
A4.5 Filter Generation from a Normalized Low Pass
A4.6 Filters with Lossy Elements
References
APPENDIX 5 Charges, Currents, Magnetic Fields, and Forces
A5.1 Introduction
A5.2 Some Important Relationships of Classic Mechanics
A5.3 Forces Working on Lone Electric Charges
A5.4 Forces Working on Electrical Currents
A5.5 Magnetic Induction Generated by Currents
A5.6 Two Important Relationships of Quantum Mechanics
A5.7 The Foundations of Atom Theory
©2000 CRC Press LLC
A5.8 The Atom Structure in Quantum Mechanics
A5.9 The Precession Motion of the Atomic Magnetic Momentum
A5.10 Principles of Wave Mechanics.
References
APPENDIX 6 The Magnetic Properties of Materials
A6.1 Introduction
A6.2 Fundamental Relationships for Static Magnetic Fields and Materials
A6.3 The Definitions of Materials in Magnetism
A6.4 Statistics Functions for Particles Distribution in Energy Levels
A6.5 Statistic Evaluation of Atomic Magnetic Moments
A6.6 Anisotropy, Magnetostriction, Demagnetization in Ferromagnetic Materials
A6.7 The Weiss Domains in Ferromagnetic Materials
A6.8 Application of Weiss’ Theory to Some Ferromagnetic Phenomena
A6.9 The Heisenberg Theory for the Molecular Field
A6.10 Ferromagnetic Materials and Their Applications
A6.11 Antiferromagnetism
A6.12 Ferrimagnetism
References
APPENDIX 7 The Electromagnetic Field and the Ferrite
A7.1 Introduction
A7.2 The Chemical Composition of Ferrites
A7.3 The Ferrite Inside a Static Magnetic Field
A7.4 The Permeability Tensor of Ferrites
A7.5 “TEM” Wave Inside an Isodirectional Magnetized Ferrite
A7.6 Linear Polarized, Uniform Plane Wave Inside an Isodirectional
Magnetized Ferrite: The Faraday Rotation
A7.7 Electromagnetic Wave Inside a Transverse Magnetized Ferrite
A7.8 Considerations on Demagnetization and Anisotropy
A7.9 The Behavior of Not Statically Saturated Ferrite
A7.10 The Quality Factor of Ferrites at Resonance
A7.11 Losses in Ferrites
A7.12 Isolators, Phase Shifters, Circulators in Waveguide with Isodirectional
Magnetization
A7.13 Isolators, Phase Shifters, Circulators in Waveguide with Transverse
Magnetization
A7.14 Field Displacement Isolators and Phase Shifters
A7.15 The Ferrite in Planar Transmission Lines
A7.16 Other Uses of Ferrite in the Microwave Region
A7.17 Use of Ferrite Until UHF
A7.18 Harmonic Signal Generation in Ferrite
A7.19 Main Resonance Reduction and Secondary Resonance in Ferrite
References
APPENDIX 8 Symbols, Operator Definitions, and Analytical Expressions
A8.1 Introduction
A8.2 Definitions of Symbols and Abbreviations
A8.3 Operator Definitions and Associated Identities
©2000 CRC Press LLC
A8.4 Delta Operator Functions in a Cartesian Orthogonal Coordinate System
A8.5 Delta Operator Functions in a Cylindrical Coordinate System
A8.6 Delta Operator Functions in a Spherical Coordinate System
A8.7 The Divergence and Stokes Theorems and Green Identities
A8.8 Elliptic Integrals and Their Approximations
References
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